Definition: A "specious argument" is a type of reasoningorclaim that seems to be trueorvalidat first glance, but is actuallymisleadingorfalse upon closerexamination.
UsageInstructions:
You can use "specious argument" when talkingabout debates, discussions, orsituations where someonepresents a point that soundsgoodbut is notbasedonsolidevidenceorlogic.
Example:
Manypoliticiansusespeciousarguments to convincepeople to support their policies, even if those arguments aren't basedonreal facts.
AdvancedUsage:
In academicwritingorcriticalthinking discussions, you mightanalyze a specious argument to demonstrate how itmisleadspeople.
Word Variants:
Specious (adjective):Thisdescribessomething that is misleading in appearanceorapparentlygoodbutlackingrealmerit.
Example: The speciousreasoning in hispresentationleft the audienceconfused.
Different Meanings:
The word "specious" onitsownmeanssomething that looksgoodbut is nottrueorgenuine. It doesn't alwayshave to refer to arguments; it can describeanything that appearsattractivebut is deceptive.
Synonyms:
Misleadingargument
Fallaciousreasoning
Deceptiveclaim
Idioms:
Whilethere isn't a specificidiom that directlyuses "specious argument," you mightusephraseslike:
"Don't be fooledby appearances."
"Looks can be deceiving."
Phrasal Verbs:
Thereare no specificphrasalverbs that directlyrelate to "specious argument," but you mightusephraseslike "call out" or "debunk" when discussing how to challengeorexpose a specious argument.
Noun
an argument that appearsgoodatfirstviewbut is reallyfallacious
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